3/11/2024 0 Comments Arthashastra in tamil pdf download![]() In the context of the Mahābhārata, this means acting for the sake of the kingdom and his subjects, rather than for his own interest. To prevent abuse in such situations, the king must be virtuous. When dharmas conflict or the demands of certain dharmas conflict with the king’s fundamental obligation to defend his subjects against violence and deprivation however, he reserves the right to decide how to act in such an instance. The picture of justice delineated within the Mahābharata emphasizes the ceteris paribus priority of dharma when the king or other functionaries of the state consider how they should act. I argue that a significant part of the Mahābhārata can be understood as a response to this dilemma, and that a developed political philosophy and theory of justice is found therein. ![]() This thesis draws out the tension between the binding claims of dharma and the obligations of the king (qua state) to protect the material interests of his subjects.
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